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Taller sobre Precios del Carbono y el Artículo 6 de la CPA y REdiCAP

22 de julho de 2024|Evento

El Carbon Pricing in the America (CPA), en colaboración con el Centro de Colaboración Regional (CCR) de la CMNUCC para América Latina y la Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), se complace en presentar su primer Taller sobre Precios del Carbono y el Artículo 6 de la CPA y REdiCAP.
Esta capacitación de cinco días se llevará a cabo en las instalaciones de la CEPAL en Santiago de Chile, del 22 al 26 de julio de 2024. Es financiado por la CEPAL con el apoyo del programa Euroclima de la Unión Europea, y el Proyecto CIACA, que es implementado por la Secretaría de la Convención Marco de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Cambio Climático (CMNUCC) a través de sus CCR.
Esta primera edición de la CPA Knowledge-Sharing and Hands-on Training reunirá a miembros de la CPA, observadores y socios, para dar una visión general de los diferentes instrumentos de fijación de precios del carbono, como los impuestos sobre el carbono, con un enfoque particular en la implementación de un Sistema de Formación de Emisiones (ETS). 
Reconociendo la importancia de la fijación del precio del carbono como herramienta política para incentivar la reducción de las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero y facilitar la consecución de las Contribuciones Determinadas a Nivel Nacional (NDC) de los países, la formación dará luces sobre el papel fundamental del ETS en las combinaciones de políticas climáticas de numerosas jurisdicciones. Destacará en particular el creciente interés de las economías emergentes y los países en desarrollo por adoptar medidas para desarrollar tales sistemas y ampliar la cobertura de las emisiones mundiales.
El evento presenta una oportunidad excepcional también para albergar el Diálogo Regional sobre Precio del Carbono (REdiCAP), cuyo objetivo es compartir experiencias prácticas y conocimientos adquiridos a partir de la implementación de instrumentos de fijación de precios del carbono. Esta iniciativa se alinea con el esfuerzo global más amplio para promover la fijación de precios del carbono como una herramienta crucial para abordar el cambio climático. Se basa en lecciones clave aprendidas de la iniciativa Instrumentos Colaborativos para una Acción Climática Ambiciosa (CiACA) de la Secretaría de la CMNUCC, enfatizando la efectividad del intercambio regional de experiencias desde perspectivas tanto nacionales como subnacionales.
Además, el evento tendrá como objetivo desmitificar el artículo 6 del Acuerdo de París, ofreciendo información sobre sus oportunidades, desafíos, requisitos de participación e implicaciones.
Esperamos que esta primera edición esté a la altura de tus expectativas y siente las bases para profundizar los conocimientos adquiridos en futuras ediciones de nuestra Formación en Intercambio de Conocimientos.

22 jul 2024

  • Introduction

    De 09:00 até 10:00

    Welcoming remarks
    o Carlos De Miguel, Chief of the Sustainable Development and Human Settlements Division, ECLAC (5 min)
    o Maisa Rojas, Minister of the Environment of Chile (10 min)
    o Fabiana Rodrigues, UNFCCC RCC Latin America (5 min)
    o Ewout Sandker, Head of Cooperation EU-Delegation Chile (5 min)
    o Myriam Savard-Lajeunesse, Quebec Bogota Office (3 min)
    o Javier Martínez, CPA Co-Chair, Panama (3 min)

  • Overview of Carbon Pricing Instruments: A Latin American Perspective

    De 10:00 até 10:30

    o Jimy Ferrer, Economic Affairs Officer, ECLAC.

  • Leveraging Carbon Pricing Policies for NDC achievement and progression

    De 10:30 até 11:00

    o Laura Lasso De La Vega, UNFCCC RCC Latin America
    This session will introduce the importance of mobilizing both domestic and international sources of finance, including from the private sector and how well-designed carbon pricing policies support climate ambition under the Paris Agreement and its upcoming 2025 NDCs (NDC 3.0) with due consideration of national circumstances and priorities.

  • Presentation of the State and Trends of Carbon Pricing in other regions

    De 11:00 até 11:20

    o Marlen Goerner (World Bank – PMI)

  • Introducing the participants

    De 11:35 até 11:55

    o Dorsa Sabet-Rasekh - CPA Secretariat

  • Intro to Carbon Pricing & ETS: Comparing different carbon pricing instruments and looking at design elements of an ETS

    De 11:55 até 13:15

    o Marlen Goerner (World Bank – PMI - Global)
    o Víctor Alejandro Ortiz Rivera (ICAP - ETS)
    This session will provide an introduction to the concept of compliance carbon pricing and the different types of carbon pricing instruments as well as its connection to Article 6. It will also provide an introduction to the design elements typical in the design and implementation of an ETS.

  • Interactive activity - Getting to know the CPA members

    De 14:30 até 14:45

    o Dorsa Sabet-Rasekh - CPA Secretariat

  • Defining the scope and the coverage of an ETS

    De 14:45 até 16:15

    o Andrés Felipe Olarte Peña (ICAP)
    o Katie Gibbs, Canada, Carbon Market Bureau
    o Alise Karcevska, Head of UK ETS International Cooperation
    o Ishtar Ali, Head of UK ETS Free Allocation
    Some of the decisions that jurisdictions need to make early in the process of implementing an ETS revolve around which economic sectors to cover and which greenhouse gases to cover. This session will discuss the practical implications of making these decisions.

  • Setting the cap: managing supply, and demand in an ETS

    De 16:30 até 18:00

    o Andrés Felipe Olarte Peña (ICAP)
    o Katie Gibbs, Canada, Carbon Market Bureau
    o Alise Karcevska, Head of UK ETS International Cooperation
    o Ishtar Ali, Head of UK ETS Free Allocation
    Some of the decisions that jurisdictions need to make early in the process of implementing an ETS revolve around which economic sectors to cover and which greenhouse gases to cover. This session will discuss the practical implications of making these decisions.

23 jul 2024

  • Administration of an ETS

    De 09:30 até 11:00

    Developing an MRV system for the ETS - Data collection, processes, and enforcement.
    o Amanda Luna, Carbon Trust
    o Juan Pablo Rodríguez, Chile

    An MRV system constitutes the backbone of an ETS. This session will discuss the objectives that an MRV system seeks to achieve, the infrastructure that is required, the actors that are involved and the mechanisms to ensure compliance.

  • Allocating allowances in an ETS: Options, implications, and experience

    De 11:30 até 13:15

    o Victor Alejandro Ortiz Rivera, ICAP
    o Jean-Yves Benoit, Québec
    o Alise Karcevska, Head of UK ETS International Cooperation
    o Ishtar Ali, Head of UK ETS Free Allocation

    The session will discuss different mechanisms to distribute the carbon budget under the ETS: either for free or through auction. The session will also discuss the practical needs to develop each allocation mechanism.

  • Interactive activity - Getting to know the CPA members

    De 14:30 até 14:45

    o Dorsa Sabet-Rasekh - CPA Secretariat

  • Market infrastructure: registries, auctioning platforms, building blocks, market dynamics (actors, players) roles

    De 14:45 até 16:15

    o Andrés Felipe Olarte Peña (ICAP)
    o María Montoya (WCI, Inc.)

    This session will provide an overview of the different elements of infrastructure required for the implementation of an ETS (such as a registry to track the ownership and the transaction of allowances) and the actors involved (such as financial intermediaries).

  • “Ask me anything”. Strengthening the knowledge so far: Insights from the theory and the practice.

    De 16:30 até 18:00

    o Víctor Alejandro Ortiz Rivera (ICAP)
    o Andrés Felipe Olarte Peña (ICAP)
    o Marlen Goerner (World Bank – PMI)
    o Diana Guzmán, SEMARNAT, México (Virtual Participation**)
    o Suriel Islas, SEMARNAT, México (Virtual Participation**)
    o Martín Aguilar, SEMARNAT, México 
    In this session, participants will discuss in groups the theoretical learnings that they have received so far. The experts will be available to answer questions, as well as to go more in depth into the topics that require more discussion.

24 jul 2024

  • Country Carbon Pricing Instruments Snapshot

    De 09:30 até 10:30

    o Ana Domínguez, UNFCCC RCC Latin America.

    Each case (approx. 5-6 national or subnational jurisdictions) presents the respective instruments in 5 minutes, using a ppt with a maximum of two slides. The presentation should contain key features of each instrument (scope and coverage, carbon price, any other main design element, and any other important feature).
    o Potential Cases
    ▪ Chile
    ▪ Colombia
    ▪ Paraguay
    ▪ Brazil (TBC)
    ▪ Querétaro
    ▪ European Union (confirmed) (Virtual Participation**)
    ▪ Canada

  • World Cafe (Exposure Method)

    De 10:45 até 11:45

    o Ana Domínguez, UNFCCC RCC Latin America.

    2-4 groups are formed, each group allocated to a table. Each group is composed of 4 country/region that provided a ppt presentation in the Carbon Pricing Instruments Snapshot session, forming a pair ETS/Carbon Pricing as shown below. On a flip chart/board, each provides the elements as described below (content discussion). ● In clusters of equal numbers (depending on the participants in the room), participants will have a round of discussions of 20 minutes per group formed by countries/regions. After every round, participants move to the next group.

  • Understanding ETS in practice: Simulation exercise (part 1)

    De 12:30 até 14:00

    o Josh Margolis, external senior expert, (ICAP) 

    In this exercise, participants will better understand price formation by engaging in a simulated auction and trading of allowances. *Participants require computers for this exercise.

  • Understanding ETS in practice: Simulation exercise (part 2)

    De 15:15 até 17:00

    o Josh Margolis, external senior expert, (ICAP) 

    In this exercise, participants will better understand price formation by engaging in a simulated auction and trading of allowances. *Participants require computers for this exercise.

  • Global Carbon Pricing Challenge, example of collaboration in the region

    De 17:00 até 17:15

    o TBC (GCPC Secretariat)

25 jul 2024

  • Session 1a: The Paris Agreement and the Article 6 Voluntary Cooperation towards NDC Achievement

    De 09:30 até 09:45

    o Patrick Munyaneza, UNFCCC RCC Caribbean.
    In this session, participants will better understand the context of the Paris Agreement, NDC ambition cycle and Article 6 Cooperation, including its main operational components: Article 6.2, Article 6.4 and Article 6.8 and be equipped with all necessary background knowledge to begin in-depth technical content on Article 6.

  • Session 1b: Article 6 Participation Strategies

    De 09:45 até 10:30

    o Ana Domínguez, UNFCCC RCC Latin America.
    In this session, participants will gain an understanding of the requirements of participation and opportunities provided by Article 6 and be also prepared to engage in national level making decision around Article 6.
    • Developing an Article 6 Strategy for Host Countries for Article 6.2 (15 min)
    o Marlen Goerner, World Bank.

  • Session 2a: Introduction to Article 6.2 Cooperative Approaches

    De 10:00 até 11:30

    o Patrick, UNFCCC RCC Caribbean.
    During this session, participants will learn how Article 6 governance and regulatory frameworks function and how countries are required to report on Article 6 action to the UNFCCC. In addition, about possible projects within Article 6.2 and the complete process including authorization, reporting, and the application of Corresponding Adjustments.

  • Panel Discussion: Article 6 Framework Experience sharing with Host Countries from Latin America and Switzerland

    De 11:30 até 12:45

    Moderator: Nathalie Flores, SBSTA Vice Chair.
    Participants:
    o Switzerland
    o Chile
    o Brazil (tbc)
    o Perú
    o Uruguay
    o Klik Foundation 

    Panel Discussion #1 (with Presentations if needed) (45 mins)
    1. Why should we participate in Article 6.2?
    2. What makes a good 6.2 project/initiative?
    3. Eligibility criteria (Risk assessment and positive/negative list)
    4. Authorization Process

  • Session 2b: Tracking, Reporting, and Reviewing under Article 6 and linkage with Article 13 of the Paris Agreement

    De 14:00 até 14:30

    o Ana Domínguez, UNFCCC RCC Latin America.

  • Group Activity #1: Article 6 Strategy Game

    De 14:30 até 15:30

    During this special interactive session, participants will experience through a game how countries must navigate synergies and tradeoffs between finance and mitigation objectives to decide the best eligible sectors for Article 6, applying concepts from the previous sessions on participation strategies.
    o Patrick Munyaneza, UNFCCC Caribbean (Group Facilitator)
    o Ana Domínguez, UNFCCC RCC Latin America (Group Facilitator)
    o Laura Lasso De la Vega, UNFCCC Latin America (Group Facilitator)
    o Ana Him, CCAP, (Group Facilitator)

  • Session 2c: Simulated Exercise on Reporting and Accounting

    De 15:45 até 18:00

    In this activity, participants will engage in a simulated exercise designed to practically illustrate the process of reporting and the application of corresponding adjustments.
    Exercise will cover the following elements:
    1. Initial Report
    2. The Application of Corresponding Adjustments
    3. Agreed Electronic Format
    o Patrick Munyaneza, UNFCCC RCC Caribbean.
    o Ana Dominguez, UNFCCC RCC Latin America

26 jul 2024

  • Session 2d: Simulation Exercises Presentation (Accounting and Reporting)

    De 09:30 até 10:30

    o Patrick Munyaneza, UNFCCC RCC Caribbean

  • Recap of Previous Day (what we learned)

    De 10:30 até 10:45

    o Patrick Munyaneza, UNFCCC RCC Caribbean

  • Session 3: Implementing the Paris Agreement Crediting Mechanism.

    De 10:45 até 11:15

    This session will provide an overview of the operationalization of the new crediting mechanism established by Article 6.4 of the Paris Agreement such as objectives, A6.4 Units, Host Countries participation benefits and requirements, governance structure and regulations, A.64 activity cycle, CDM Transition and comparison between Article 6.2 and Article 6.4
    • Ana Domínguez, UNFCCC RCC Latin America.

  • Session 4: Host Countries Participation Requirements and Roles and Responsibilities from their DNAs

    De 11:30 até 11:45

    Under the Article 6.4 Activity Cycle, Host countries are required to approved mitigation activities prior to their registration under the mechanism, this session will deep dive about how assess eligible sectors and technologies, the allocation of roles and responsibilities among government entities, among other specific task during the Article 6.4 Activity Cycle.
    o Patrick Munyaneza, UNFCCC RCC Caribbean.

  • Session 5: Article 6.8 Non-Markets Approaches

    De 11:45 até 12:00

    This session will deliver an overview of Article 6.8, including its definition, purpose and an explanation of how it differs from the market-based approaches of Articles 6.2 and 6.4. It aims to provide participants with an increased awareness of non-market approaches and how they contribute to the goals of the Paris Agreement.
    • Ana Domínguez, UNFCCC RCC Latin America.

  • Extra Session: The Article 6 Readiness Assessment Report and Dashboard for Latin America

    De 12:00 até 12:15

    o Ana Him, Center for Clean Air Policy (tbc)

  • Wrap-Up (what we learned)

    De 12:15 até 12:30
  • Event Closing Panel with the experts – CPA’a Carbon Pricing and Article 6 Workshop and REdiCAP

    De 12:30 até 13:20

    1. Javier Martínez, Co-Chair, Moderator
    2. Jimy Ferrer, ECLAC
    3. Marlen Goerner, World Bank
    4. Victor Ortiz, ICAP
    5. UNFCCC, TBC In this closing panel, there will be a round of questions addressed to all the experts who presented during

  • Closing remarks

    De 13:20 até 13:30

    o Javier Martínez, CPA Co-Chair
    o Jimy Ferrer, Economic Affairs Officer, ECLAC